Assessment of interleukin-1beta and interleukin-6 in the crevicular fluid around healthy implants, implants with peri-implantitis, and healthy teeth: a cross-sectional study
Yaghobee Siamak, Khorsand Afshin, Ghohroudi Amir Alireza Rasouli, Sanjari Khashayar, Kadkhodazadeh Mahdi,
소속 상세정보
( Yaghobee Siamak ) - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Dental School Department of Periodontics
( Khorsand Afshin ) - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Dental School Department of Periodontics
( Ghohroudi Amir Alireza Rasouli ) - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Dental School Department of Periodontics
( Sanjari Khashayar ) - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Dental School Department of Periodontics Private Practice
( Kadkhodazadeh Mahdi ) - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Dental School Department of Periodontics
KMID : 0355620140400050220
Abstract
Objectives: This study aimed to assess and compare the levels of interleukin-1beta (IL-1β) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in the crevicular fluid around healthy implants, implants with peri-implantitis, and healthy teeth.
Materials and Methods: This study evaluated 16 dental implants in 8 patients (4 males and 4 females). These patients had at least one healthy implant and one implant with peri-implantitis next to healthy teeth. The crevicular fluid was collected using absorbent cones and transferred to the laboratory. Specimens were evaluated by ELISA for interleukin levels. Data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA and Bonferroni tests (P<0.05).
Results: Levels of IL-1β in the crevicular fluid around implants with peri-implantitis were significantly higher than around healthy implants (P=0.002); the latter was significantly higher than around healthy teeth (P=0.015). A significant difference was found in the level of IL-6 in the crevicular fluid around implants with peri-implantitis and healthy implants (P=0.049) and also between implants with peri-implantitis and healthy teeth (P<0.001).
Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, significant differences exist in the levels of IL-1β and IL-6 in the crevicular fluid of implants with peri-implantitis, healthy implants, and healthy teeth. More studies with larger sample sizes in different populations are necessary.
키워드
Dental implants; Peri-implantitis; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Gingival crevicular fluid
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
등재저널 정보